Although
the day is relatively new, this only being its thirteenth anniversary, there is
a lot of misunderstanding about the purpose of the day, and even what it means
to be transgendered. In general, we encounter gender in very limiting and
polarizing way, which is why I think everyone should take some time this November
20th to think about gender, how it shapes so many of your everyday
experiences, how these experiences would be different or even impossible if you
were transgendered, how life has been for those who are transgendered, and then
remember them with the respect and admiration they deserve.
To
begin understanding how to honor those we mourn, we must understand what is
meant by transgender. There are plenty of liberal minded people and
organizations that claim to support “GLBT” communities, however most forget
about the T, often confuse transsexual and transgender, and don’t take the time
to evaluate what they could be doing to make this world a friendlier place to
the transgender community.
Transgender
is an umbrella term for a number of identities that are all distinct, while
sharing the quality of challenging the conception of the male/female gender binary
and resulting gender roles. Not to be used a synonymous with transgender is
transsexual, which applies to those who wish to live and be accepted as the
opposite sex to which they were assigned at birth (this may include undergoing
physical changes such as hormone therapy or gender reassignment surgery, or may
not). Also under the umbrella of
transgender are cross-dressers, transvestites, drag kings, drag queens, and
androgyne. Although all of these identities deserve to be explored, that would
make for quite a lengthy post, and I feel personally compelled to talk further about
genderqueer identity based on some recent interactions I’ve experienced.
Genderqueer is a gender identity
that does not fit onto the conventional gender binary; some people who identify
as genderqueer may feel like they are neither male nor female, some may feel
that they are both; some may feel that the terms male and female cannot even be
used to describe their gender. Most importantly, this does not mean they’re confused or undecided. Genderqueer, along with all
identities under the transgender umbrella do not indicate any particular sexual
orientation.
In defining gender identities it
must be said that there is a lot of grey area, and as with any identity I believe
that no one definition is true in a universal way. When I say I identify as a
woman, what woman means to be is going to be slightly (are largely) different
than what the cisgendered woman next to me defines as “woman”. The same can be
said for any trans identity.
I
feel it is important to understand these identities in order to comprehend how
truly difficult everyday life can be for those who are transgendered, and how
ignorance, intolerance, and hate further complicate this. Gendered bathrooms,
locker rooms, and form which only offer an F or M as options of “sex” or “gender”
are all frustrating daily challenges for the transgender community, along with
most of their daily interactions with people who insist on using (and assuming)
preferred gender pronouns.
Apart
from physical spaces, many open-minded people have disappointed me in their
lack of awareness and acceptance. Though I understand not everyone wants to
talk about sex and gender as much as I do, and this criticism definitely does
not extend to every person I know, it shocks me how often I hear people talking
about heteronormativity and sexism, but how little I hear people using these
terms to acknowledge the transgender population and their struggle towards
equal rights.
I understand that for some, these identities may seem
radical, some my not have encountered them in their daily lives, and thinking
about how ubiquitous gendered pronouns are in language is a little mind blowing
when you have to think about it, but that’s just it, those who are cisgendered
have to put effort into thinking about it. Consider that those who are transgendered
have to think about it everyday and struggle for acceptance and equal rights
based on their gender identities. The gender binary and gender roles hurt the
agency of both men and women, I feel like most people these days know this, (maybe
I’m too optimistic?) but maybe the entire gendered system, society, and
language that we operate in hurts everyone on some level.
So
this November 20th observe Transgender Day of Remembrance and really
think about what you can do to make yourself and the environments you participate
in asafer, more accepting places. Listen to how you talk about gender, contemplate
how your gender identity shapes your experiences, and possibly privileges them
as well. Remembering the past is important, and learning from the past is even
more so, but without change and progress these deaths will continue unchecked,
and I find this completely unacceptable.
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